Humanities and Social Sciences

Ruch Literacki

Content

Ruch Literacki | 2020 | No 4 (361)

Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

Simone Simoni (1532–1602) was an Italian philosopher interested primarily in early modern Aristotelianism and court physician to King Stefan Batory of Poland. After the king's sudden death at Grodno on 12 December 1586, Simoni was accused of having made serious mistakes while attending his royal patient. In a bitter dispute with his rival, Niccolo Bucello, he came up witha spirited defence of his diagnosis and the adequacy of the treatment in view of the circumstances which played a crucial role in the last days of his patient. This article examines Simoni's argument concerning the king’s health, diseases and death, entitled Divi Stephani Primi Polonorum Regis Magnique Lithuanorum Ducis etc. sanitas, vita medica, aegritudo, mors (Nyssa 1587). Simoni fleshes out his polemic with a wide range of rhetorical devices, including many forms of irony and arguments ad personam. He also brings into it the larger context of interrelations between medicine and early modern philosophy, especially natural philosophy, summed up in the adage ubi desinit physicus, ibi medicus incipit (where the philosopher finishes, there the physician begins). Basically a vita medica of the king in his last days, it is also a fascinating portrait of a monarch with a passion for game hunting.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Wojciech Ryczek
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Wydział Polonistyki UJ
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

This article attempts to formulate a new interpretation of the mysterious messianic character marked "Forty and Four" from the Vision of Priest Piotr in Adam Mickiewicz's poetic drama Dziady ( Forefathers' Eve), Part III. After a review of earlier readings of this crux and its symbolism, the author of the article presents his own proposal, which contextualizes the enigmatic number in three historical frameworks. The first of them is ancient history, and, more specifically, 'Forty four' is seen as a reference to the Ides of March in 44 B.C., the date on which Julius Caesar was assassinated by a group of conspirators led by Brutus. The other two relevant contexts are the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution, and the high tides of modern history culminating in tyrannicide. In effect, the 'Forty four' passage is seen as an affirmation or even a sacralization of tyrannicide, symbolized by not only by inexplicit references to Brutus and the Israelite heroine Judith. It is a theme which reverberates not only in Dziady but also throughout Adam Mickiewicz's work.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Maciej Szargot
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. prof. UŁ, dr hab., Uniwersytet Łódzki
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

On 31 July 1834 Juliusz Słowacki in the company of the Wodziński family set off from Geneva on a tour of Switzerland. He completed the first leg of journey on the same day in Bex, a village to the south‑east of Lac Leman. The following day the party visited Bex's famous salt mine and Słowacki wrote a laconic account of their excursion to the bowels of the earth in a letter to his mother. With the help of contemporary travel guides and the accounts of other travelers it is possible to fill the details of that trip. After exiting the mine, the party made their way south to Martigny.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Wojciech Tomasik
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. prof. dr hab., Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

This is a comparative study of three literary works of the 19th century, Eliza Orzeszkowa's novel Marta, Kate Chopin's novel The Awakening, and Henrik Ibsen's drama Nora. The common analytical frame is the metaphor of the doll's house, which seems to provide an apt description (diagnosis) of the condition of each heroine, the space they inhabit, and their attitude to the economy of their everyday lives and their husbands. It also defines the situation in which each of them decides, or is compelled by circumstances, to move out of their sheltered place. In each of the three fictional cases the attention is focused on the growing self‑awareness of women, who would not have gained a mature knowledge of the world and of themselves if they had not been forced to abandon their doll's house existence.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Małgorzata Sokalska
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. dr hab., Wydział Polonistyki UJ
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

Polish musical criticism of 19th century is a fascinating research field for musicologists, music theorists, as well as literary scholars. They can find there a wealth of texts whose expressive style tries to emulate the homage paid to the great virtuosos of the time in poetry. While Frederick Chopin and the violinist Karol Lipiński held sway over captive audiences, there was yet another musician whose name featured prominently in reviews and poems. It was Stanisław Szczepanowski, the great guitarist, whose concerts gave rise to numerous reviews representing the romantic school of musical criticism. This paper examines some of those reviews as well as two poems dedicated to Szczepanowski, one by Teofil Lenartowicz and the other by Władysław Syrokomla.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Magdalena Bartnikowska-Biernat
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. dr, doktorat obroniony na Wydziale Polonistyki UJ

Instructions for authors

„Ruch Literacki” jest czasopismem polonistycznym i publikuje teksty dotyczące literatury polskiej (interpretacje), teorii literatury i komparatystyki.

Propozycje artykułów (do 41 000 znaków) należy przesyłać w wersji drukowanej i elektronicznej: w wersji drukowanej na adres redakcji: ul. św. Jana 28, 31-018 Kraków, w wersji elektronicznej – mailem na adres” ruchliteracki@gmail.com(lub na płycie CD dołączonej do wydruku). Prosimy o dostosowanie aparatu przypisów do zasad obowiązujących w „Ruchu Literackim”. Tekst nie może być wcześniej publikowany.

Prosimy o podanie afiliacji, adresu korespondencyjnego, w tym elektronicznego, a także o dołączenie:

1. streszczenia artykułu (do 1000 znaków),

2. słów kluczowych,

3. bibliografii według wzorca (dostępnego na stronie: https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/pci/zakres-wymaganych-danych/bibliografia):

W przypadku książki: nazwisko i imię autora, rok, tytuł książki, miejsce wydania: wydawnictwo.

W przypadku rozdziału książki: nazwisko i imię autora, rok, tytuł rozdziału. W tytuł książki, miejsce wydania: wydawnictwo.

W przypadku publikacji w czasopiśmie: nazwisko i imię autora, rok, tytułu artykułu, tytułu czasopisma, zeszytu i stron, na których znajduje się publikacja.

Zgłoszenie artykułu do czasopisma jest jednoznaczne z wyrażeniem zgody na opublikowanie w wersji papierowej i elektronicznej. Redakcja nie zwraca niezamówionych materiałów.

Zasady kwalifikowania publikacji do druku

This page uses 'cookies'. Learn more