N2 - Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the importance of social bonds for our ability to cope with traumatizing incidents. It is theorized that the dysfunctions related to trauma, such as alexithymia and dissociation can be linked to certain parental attitudes towards a child in an early developmental stages together with characteristics of the trauma itself, namely the identity of the perpetrator, understood as his or her social closeness to the victim. Participants: A total number of 60 participants, selected randomly from a population, psychiatric hospital patients as well as psychotherapy centers were tested using four questionnaires (TAS-26, PSD, CES, PBI). Results: The analyses revealed that high alexithymia levels are related to demanding attitude of the caregivers, whereas dissociation is more common in people who remember their parents as inconsequent and emotionally labile. Findings related to the connection between the identity of a perpetrator of the trauma and the sequelae showed that the dissociation levels were significantly higher in victims who suffered abuse from the hands of family member or friends than those who were harmed by unknown people. L1 - http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/Content/108498/PDF/PPB%204-18%209-Zdankiewicz.pdf L2 - http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/Content/108498 PY - 2018 IS - No 4 EP - 465 DO - 10.24425/124343 KW - attachment KW - trauma KW - alexithymia KW - dissociation KW - PTSD A1 - Zdankiewicz-Ścigała, Elżbieta A1 - Strzeszkowska, Patrycja PB - Committee for Psychological Science PAS VL - vol. 49 DA - 2019.01.02 T1 - Relationship between Parental Bonding, Alexithymia and Dissociation in Adults with PTSD SP - 458 UR - http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/dlibra/publication/edition/108498 T2 - Polish Psychological Bulletin