@ARTICLE{Meouak_Mohamed_The_2021, author={Meouak, Mohamed}, volume={vol. LXXIV}, number={No 2}, pages={22-30}, journal={Rocznik Orientalistyczny/Yearbook of Oriental Studies}, howpublished={online}, year={2021}, publisher={The Committee of Oriental Studies of the Polish Academy of Sciences and The Publishing House ELIPSA}, abstract={This paper is based on examining a limited number of Arab–Berber sources whose main objective is to highlight that the Muslim West (Maghreb – al-Andalus) constituted a multilingual geographical space. First, I will look at the question of the Almoravids and the mastery of languages in a context of power. Then, I will raise the question of the linguistic skills of the sovereigns in al-Andalus. After this, I will give some details on the Berber language in the Marinid Maghreb. Finally, I will propose some brief conclusions of a provisional nature, emphasizing the interest of the study of linguistic uses and cultural contacts in the Muslim West in the Middle Ages.}, type={Artykuły / Articles}, title={The Berber language in the Muslim West during the Almoravid and Merinid periods: some historical-philological notes}, title={The Berber language in the Muslim West during the Almoravid and Merinid periods: some historical-philological notes}, URL={http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/Content/122425/PDF/ROrient%2074%20z.%202-21%203MEOUAK.pdf}, doi={10.24425/ro.2021.139544}, keywords={Muslim West, history, Almoravids, Marinids, Berber, languages in contact}, }