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Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass

Ashutosh Anand Srikanta Pal Sudip Kundu
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences | 2022 | 70 | 1 | e137509 | DOI: 10.24425/bpasts.2021.137509
Keywords vibration piezoelectric energy harvester magnetic tip mass bandwidth stress
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Abstract

In this paper, the performance and frequency bandwidth of the piezoelectric energy harvester (PZEH) is improved by introducing two permanent magnets attached to the proof mass of a dual beam structure. Both magnets are in the vicinity of each other and attached in such a way to proof mass of a dual beam so that they create a magnetic field around each other. The generated magnetic field develops a repulsive force between the magnets, which improves electrical output and enhances the bandwidth of the harvester. The simple rectangular cantilever structure with and without magnetic tip mass has a frequency bandwidth of 4 Hz and 4.5 Hz, respectively. The proposed structure generates a peak voltage of 20 V at a frequency of 114.51 Hz at an excitation acceleration of 1 g (g= 9.8 m/s2 ). The peak output power of a proposed structure is 25.5 µW. The operational frequency range of a proposed dual beam cantilever with a magnetic tip mass of 30 mT is from 102.51 Hz to 120.51 Hz, i.e., 18 Hz. The operational frequency range of a dual beam cantilever without magnetic tip mass is from 104.18 Hz to 118.18 Hz, i.e., 14 Hz. There is an improvement of 22.22% in the frequency bandwidth of the proposed dual beam cantilever with a magnetic tip mass of 30 mT than the dual beam without magnetic tip mass.

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Authors and Affiliations

Ashutosh Anand
1 2
ORCID: ORCID
Srikanta Pal
2
Sudip Kundu
3
ORCID: ORCID
  1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Presidency University Bangalore, India
  2. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra Ranchi, India
  3. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering and Center for Nanomaterials, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, India

Investigation to the influence of additional magnets positions on four-magnet bi-stable piezoelectric energy harvester

Xinxin Li Kexue Huang Zhilin Li Jiangshu Xiang Zhenfeng Huang Hanling Mao Yadong Cao
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences | 2022 | 70 | 1 | e140151 | DOI: 10.24425/bpasts.2022.140151
Keywords bi-stable piezoelectric energy harvesting nonlinear dynamic potential energy
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Abstract

Although the study of oscillatory motion has a long history, going back four centuries, it is still an active subject of scientific research. In this review paper prospective research directions in the field of mechanical vibrations were pointed out. Four groups of important issues in which advanced research is conducted were discussed. The first are energy harvester devices, thanks to which we can obtain or save significant amounts of energy, and thus reduce the amount of greenhouse gases. The next discussed issue helps in the design of structures using vibrations and describes the algorithms that allow to identify and search for optimal parameters for the devices being developed. The next section describes vibration in multi-body systems and modal analysis, which are key to understanding the phenomena in vibrating machines. The last part describes the properties of granulated materials from which modern, intelligent vacuum-packed particles are made. They are used, for example, as intelligent vibration damping devices.
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Authors and Affiliations

Xinxin Li
1
Kexue Huang
1
Zhilin Li
1
Jiangshu Xiang
1
Zhenfeng Huang
1
Hanling Mao
1
Yadong Cao
1
  1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China

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