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Abstract

The paper presents the response of a three-layered annular plate with damaged laminated facings to the loads acting in their planes. The presented problem concerns the analysis of the combination of global plate failure in the form of buckling with the local micro defects, like fibre or matrix cracks, located in the laminas. The plate structure consists of thin laminated, fibre-reinforced composite facings and a thicker foam core. The matrix and fibre cracks of facings laminas can be transversally symmetrically or asymmetrically located in plate structure. Critical static and dynamic stability analyses were carried out solving the problem numerically and analytically. The numerical results show the static and dynamic stability state of the composite plate with different combinations of damages. The final results are compared with those for undamaged structure of the plate and treated as quasi-isotropic ones. The analysed problem makes it possible to evaluate the use of the non-ideal composite plate structure in practical applications.

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Bibliography

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[10] L.P. Khoroshun and D.V. Babich. Stability of plates made of fibrous composite with components subject to long-term damage. I nternational Applied Mechanics, 46(4):573–579, 2010. doi: 10.1007/s10778-010-0343-z.
[11] P. Maimi, P.P. Camanho, J.A. Mayugo, and A. Turon. Matrix cracking and delamination in laminated composites. Part II: Evaluation of crack density and delamination. Mechanics of Materials, 43(3):194–211, 2011. doi: 10.1016/j.mechmat.2011.01.002.
[12] A. Ahmed and L.J. Sluys: Computational modelling of impact damage in laminated composite plates. ECCM-16-th European Conference on Composite Materials, Seville, Spain, 22–26 June, 2014.
[13] F. Tornabene, N. Fantuzzi, M. Bacciocchi, and E.Viola. Mechanical behaviour of damaged laminated composites plates and shells: Higher-order Shear Deformation Theories. Composite Structures, 189:304–329, 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.01.073.
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[17] S.T. Rokotonarivo, C. Payan, J. Moysan, and C. Hochard. Local damage evaluation of a laminate composite plate using ultrasonic birefringence of shear wave. Composites Part B: Engineering, 142:287–292, 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.01.006.
[18] A. Ghosh and P.K. Sinha. Dynamic and impact response of damaged laminated composite plates. Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, 7(1):29–37, 2004. doi: 10.1108/00022660410514982.
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[20] D. Pawlus. Stability of three-layered annular plate with composite facings. Applied Composite Materials, 24(1):141–158, 2017. doi: 10.1007/s10443-016-9518-z.
[21] D. Pawlus. Evaluation of critical static loads of three-layered annular plates with damaged composite facings. Engineering Transactions, 64(3):613–619, 2016.
[22] D. Pawlus. Dynamic response of three-layer annular plate with damaged composite facings. Archive of Mechanical Engineerig, 65(1):1: 83–105, 2018. doi: 10.24425/119411.
[23] D. Pawlus. Critical state evaluation of three-layered annular plates with symmetry and asymmetry damaged composite structure. Mechcomp 3 – 3rd International Conference on Mechanics of Composites, Bologna, Italy, 4–7 July, 2017.
[24] A. Muc. Mechanics of Fibrous Composites. Księgarnia Akademicka, Kraków, 2003 (in Polish).
[25] C. Volmir. Nonlinear Dynamic of Plates and Shells. Science, Moskwa, 1972 (in Russian).
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[27] R.M. Jones. Mechanics of Composite Materials. Scripta Book Company, Washington D.C., 1975.
[28] D. Pawlus. Dynamic Stability of Three-Layered Annular Plates with Viscoelastic Core. Scientific Bulletin of the Technical University of Łódz, 1075, Łódz, 2010. (in Polish).
[29] D. Pawlus. Dynamic stability of three-layered annular plates with wavy forms of buckling. Acta Mechanica, 216(1-4):123–138, 2011. doi: 10.1007/s00707-010-0352-3.
[30] D. Pawlus. Solution to the problem of axisymmetric and asymmetric dynamic instability of three-layered annular plates. Thin-Walled Structures, 49(4):660–668, 2011. doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2010.09.013.
[31] Dynamic Stability of Composite Plate Construction, K. Kowal-Michalska, editor. WNT, Warszawa, 2007 (in Polish).
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Authors and Affiliations

Dorota Pawlus
1

  1. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Bielsko-Biala, Poland.
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Abstract

The paper presents dynamic responses of annular plate composed of three layers. The middle layer of the plate has electrorheological properties expressed by the Bingham body model. The plate is loaded in the plane of facings with time-dependent forces. The electrorheological effect is observed in the area of supercritical plate behaviour. The influence of both material properties and geometrical dimensions of the core on plate behaviour is examined. The problem is solved analytically and numerically using the orthogonalization method and the finite difference method. Comparison of the results obtained using the finite difference and the finite element methods for a plate in critical state is shown. The numerical calculations are carried out for axisymmetric and asymmetric plate modes. The presented diagrams show the plate reaction to the changes in values of plate parameters and indicate that the supercritical control of plate work is possible.

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Authors and Affiliations

Dorota Pawlus
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Abstract

An attempt is made in the current research to obtain the fundamental buckling torque and the associated buckled shape of an annular plate. The plate is subjected to a torque on its outer edge. An isotropic homogeneous plate is considered. The governing equations of the plate in polar coordinates are established with the aid of the Mindlin plate theory. Deformations and stresses of the plate prior to buckling are determined using the axisymmetric flatness conditions. Small perturbations are then applied to construct the linearised stability equations which govern the onset of buckling. To solve the highly coupled equations in terms of displacements and rotations, periodic auxiliary functions and the generalised differential quadrature method are applied. The coupled linear algebraic equations are a set of homogeneous equations dealing with the buckling state of the plate subjected to a unique torque. Benchmark results are given in tabular presentations for combinations of free, simply-supported, and clamped types of boundary conditions. It is shown that the critical buckling torque and its associated shape highly depend upon the combination of boundary conditions, radius ratio, and the thickness ratio.

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Bibliography

[1] W.R. Dean. The elastic stability of an annular plate. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character, 106(737):268–284, 1924. doi: 10.1098/rspa.1924.0068.
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[4] D. Durban and Y. Stavsky. Elastic buckling of polar-orthotropic annular plates in shear. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 18(1):51–58, 1982. doi: 10.1016/0020-7683(82)90015-4.
[5] T. Irie, G. Yamada, and M. Tsujino. Vibration and stability of a variable thickness annular plate subjected to a torque. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 85(2):277–285, 1982. doi: 10.1016/0022-460X(82)90522-3.
[6] T. Irie, G. Yamada, and M. Tsujino. Buckling loads of annular plates subjected to a torque. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 86(1):145–146, 1983. doi: 10.1016/0022-460X(83)90951-3.
[7] J. Zajączkowski. Stability of transverse vibration of a circular plate subjected to a periodically varying torque. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 89(2):273–286, 1983. doi: 10.1016/0022-460X(83)90394-2.
[8] H. Doki and J. Tani. Buckling of polar orthotropic annular plates under internal radial load and torsion. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 27:429–437, 1985. doi: 10.1016/0020-7403(85)90033-5.
[9] M. Hamada and T. Harima. In-plane torsional buckling of an annular plate. Bulletin of JSME, 29(250):1089–1095, 1986. doi: 10.1299/jsme1958.29.1089.
[10] E. Ore and D. Durban. Elastoplastic buckling of annular plates in pure shear. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 56(3):644–651, 1989. doi: 10.1115/1.3176141.
[11] Chang-Jun Cheng and Xiao-an Lui. Buckling and post-buckling of annular plates in shearing, Part I: Buckling. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 92(2):157–172, 1991. doi: 10.1016/0045-7825(91)90237-Z.
[12] Chang-Jun Cheng and Xiao-an Lui. Buckling and post-buckling of annular plates in shearing, Part II: Post-buckling. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 92(2):173–191, 1991. doi: 10.1016/0045-7825(91)90238-2.
[13] P. Singhatanadgid and V. Ungbhakorn. Scaling laws for buckling of polar orthotropic annular plates subjected to compressive and torsional loading. Thin-Walled Structures, 43(7):1115–1129, 2005. doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2004.11.004.
[14] T.X. Wu. Analytical study on torsional vibration of circular and annular plate. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 220(4):393–401, 2006. doi: 10.1243/09544062JMES167.
[15] R. Maretic, V. Glavardanov, and D. Radomirovic. Asymmetric vibrations and stability of a rotating annular plate loaded by a torque. Meccanica, 42(6):537–546, 2007. doi: 10.1007/s11012-007-9080-8.
[16] S.E. Ghiasian, Y. Kiani, M. Sadighi, and M.R. Eslami. Thermal buckling of shear deformable temperature dependent circular annular FGM plates. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 81:137–148, 2014. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2014.02.007.
[17] H. Bagheri, Y. Kiani, and M.R. Eslami. Asymmetric thermal buckling of temperature dependent annular FGM plates on a partial elastic foundation. Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 75(5):1566–1581, 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2017.11.021.
[18] H. Bagheri, Y. Kiani, and M.R. Eslami. Asymmetric compressive stability of rotating annular plates. European Journal of Computational Mechanics, 2019. doi: 10.1080/17797179.2018.1560989.
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[20] H. Bagheri, Y. Kiani, and M.R. Eslami. Asymmetric thermal buckling of annular plates on a partial elastic foundation. Journal of Thermal Stresses, 40(8):1015–1029, 2017. doi: 10.1080/01495739.2016.1265474.
[21] H. Bagheri, Y. Kiani, and M.R. Eslami. Asymmetric thermo-inertial buckling of annular plates. Acta Mechanica, 228(4):1493–1509, 2017. doi: 10.1007/s00707-016-1772-5.
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[24] Y. Kiani Y and M.R. Eslami. An exact solution for thermal buckling of annular FGM plates on an elastic medium. Composites Part B: Engineering, 45(1):101–110, 2013. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.09.034.
[25] F. Tornabene, N. Fantuzzi F. Ubertini, and E. Viola. Strong formulation finite element method based on differential quadrature: a survey. Applied Mechanics Reviews, 67(2):020801-020801-55, 2015. doi: 10.1115/1.4028859.
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Authors and Affiliations

Hamed Bagheri
1
Yaser Kiani
2
Mohammad Reza Eslami
1

  1. Mechanical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
  2. Faculty of Engineering, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
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Abstract

The paper presents the dynamic behaviour of three-layer annular plates with damaged facings. The plate is composed of thin laminated, fibre-reinforced composite facings and thicker, foam core. Failure of the plate facings is modelled as fibre or matrix cracks. The plate loaded in the plane of facings with quickly increasing radially compressed forces loses its dynamic stability. Evaluation of the critical state of the plate with failures was carried out using both analytical and numerical solutions. The comparison of results between plates with material properties treated as isotropic, quasi-isotropic and composite has been conducted. Presented tables and figures create the image of dynamic responses of examined composite plates with structure failures.

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Authors and Affiliations

Dorota Pawlus
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Abstract

Three-layered, annular plate with viscoelastic core is subjected to loads acting in the plane of the plate facings. One formulates the dynamic, stability problem concerning the action of time-dependent compressive stress on a plate with imperfection. This problem has been solved. One created the basic system of differential equations in which the approximation finite difference method was used for calculations. The essential analysis of the problem was concentrated on evaluation of the influence of the plate imperfection rate and the rate of plate loading growth on the results of calculation of critical parameters at the moment of loss of plate stability. It determines the analysed problem of sensitivity of the plate to imperfection and loading. In the evaluation of the dynamics of this problem, the dynamic factor defined as the quotient of the critical, dynamic load to the static one was used. The idea of dynamic factor and the type of the accepted criterion of the loss of plate stability were taken from the Volmir's work. The observations were confirmed by comparable results of calculations of plate models built in finite element method using the ABAQUS system. The analysis of the stress state in an exemplary plate model calculated in FEM demonstrated the importance of the strength condition in total evaluation of the plate work. One achieved satisfactory correctness of results in both methods.

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Authors and Affiliations

Dorota Pawlus

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