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Abstract

This article discusses the possibility of using a two-track X-S control card on a Mesas device to control the production process parameters of piston castings for combustion engines. The research was carried out at the Federal-Mogul Gorzyce company. The basis for estimating the variability of the process results from the mean value (X) is the standard deviation (S). Thanks to specially designed measuring stations that use algorithms to calculate process indicators (Cp and/or Cpk) and their visualization, the cost of manufacturing products and the number of non-compliant products (scraps) are reduced. The process stability was investigated by measuring the key dimensions of the piston casting in a specific population and a given measurement cycle. Taking into account the precision of details, their technical condition, and surface quality, the production machines and cutting tools were optimally selected. It has been found that an important element of the effective use of Statistical Process Control (SPC) are trained/experienced operators who can correctly interpret the resulting control chart forms.
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Bibliography

[1] Czarski, A., Satora, K. (1998). Statistical process control. Teaching materials. Cracow: Stat-Q-Mat s.c.
[2] Dahlgaard, J.J., Kristensen, K., Kanji, G.K. (2002). Podstawy zarządzania jakością. Warsaw: PWN.
[3] Grant, E.L., Leavenworth, R.S. (1996). Statistical quality control. McGraw-Hill.
[4] Hamrol, A. (2005). Quality management with examples. Warsaw: PWN.
[5] Kończak, G. (2000). Application of control cards in quality control in the course of production. Katowice: Publishing House of the University of Economics in Katowice.
[6] Kończak, G. (2007). Statistical methods in controlling the quality of production. Katowice: Publishing House of the University of Economics in Katowice.
[7] Maliński, M. (2004). Computer aided verification of statistical hypotheses. Katowice: Publishing House of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice.
[8] Chrapoński, J. (2010). Fundamentals of statistical processes control. Katowice: Publishing House of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice.
[9] Statistical Process Control SPC Second edition. AIAG, Berlin-London, July 2005, p. 57.
[10] Polska Norma PN-ISO 8258+AC1: Karty kontrolne Shewharta. PKN, 1996.
[11] Quality Assurance for Suppliers. Quality Management in the Automotive Industry. Production process and product approval (PPA). 5th edition, Berlin 2012.
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Authors and Affiliations

A. Krępa
1
J. Piątkowski
2
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Federal-Mogul Gorzyce Sp. z o.o., Odlewników 52, 39-432 Gorzyce, Poland
  2. Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego 8 Gliwice, Poland

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