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Abstrakt

An application of nonlinear optimisation methods to the solution of optimal brake torques for the ESP system is presented. The plane model of a vehicle is worked out and then used in the optimisation process. Two tasks are considered; the first when the vehicle motion is disturbed by bumps and ruts, the second when the vehicle changes the lane. The results of numerical calculation are included.
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Autorzy i Afiliacje

Witold Grzegożek
Stanisław Wojciech

Abstrakt

Elektrofiltry należą do najczęściej stosowanych w energetyce urządzeń odpylających. Do niedawna sądzono, że wszelkie turbulencje w komorze odpylacza prowadzą do obniżenia skuteczności jego pracy, stąd dążono do osiągnięcia równomiernego przepływu spalin wewnątrz elektrofiltru. Zastosowanie komputerowego modelowania procesu odpylania w elektrofiltrze radykalnie zmieniło pogląd na rolę przepływu gazu w urządzeniu. Stwierdzono bowiem, że nierównomierne, odpowiednio ukształtowane przepływy spalin (tzw. przepływy skośne) prowadzą do poprawy skuteczności pracy odpylacza. W artykule dokonano przeglądu typów skośnych przepływów spalin stosowanych w elektrofiltrach oraz ich wpływu na skuteczność pracy urządzenia. Zaprezentowano wyniki własnych symulacji komputerowych, wykorzystujących prosty model obliczeniowy, obrazujące wpływ sposobu przepływu spalin na skuteczność odpylania w elektrofiltrze, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem długości strefy. Wyniki badań wskazują, że zróżnicowanie prędkości spalin prowadzi do poprawy skuteczności odpylania szczególnie w przypadku krótkich stref w elektrofiltrze. W przypadku stref długich. maksymalna skuteczność odpylania jest osiągana, dla przyjętego dwuczęściowego modelu strefy odpylania, przy równomiernym przepływie spalin w urządzeniu.
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Autorzy i Afiliacje

Beata Sładkowska-Rybka
Marian Sarna

Abstrakt

The article herein presents a new technique of controlling the system of collecting, storing and processing the information from the solar collectors, which might be applied to heating the industrial and domestic compartments for hot water supply. The most profitable usage of the solar collectors in the industry is replacement of a human interference with wireless sensor nets. The solar collector standard system consumes in average 30% of the heat due to poor control and configuration. Our monitoring and control system allows upgrade the performance of heating the industrial and domestic premises by means of solar collector for hot water supply.
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Autorzy i Afiliacje

Waldemar Wojcik
1
Yedilhan Amirgaliyev
2
Murat Kunelbayev
2
Aliya Kalizhanova
2
Ainur Kozbakova
2
Talgat Sundetov
Didar Yedilkhan
3

  1. Lublin Technical University, Poland
  2. Institute of Information and Computational Technologies CS MES RK, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  3. Institute of Information and Computational Technologies CS MES RK, Astana IT University
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Abstrakt

This research is developing the analog value from the NPK sensor to digital using the YL 38 comparator module to obtain detailed Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) values according to the NPK sensor datasheet. This system is a network based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and LoRa. The IoT and LoRa features installed on this device, meanwhile the measurement and fertilization data can be monitored easily through an Android application. This research using a frequency of 922.4 Mhz, 125 kHz bandwidth, 10 spreading factors, and a code rate of 5. The Network Quality of Services testing i.e. delay, packet loss, SNR, and RSSI. The QoS was measured at 6 locations. different, 1 location 0 km, 4 locations 1 km, 1 location 2.5 km from BTS LoRa. It was concluded that the parameters used are by the conditions and distances in the data collection. It is proven that all the standards in each parameter are met. In testing the LoRa network it can be concluded that the farther the distance from the LoRa BTS the data transmission quality is getting worse.
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Bibliografia

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[16] F. Siva, “Smart fertilizer recommendation through NPK analysis using Artificial Neural Networks,” Doctoral dissertation, Strathmore University, 2019.
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Autorzy i Afiliacje

Doan Perdana
1
Wahyu Rizal Panca Kusuma
1
Ibnu Alinursafa
2

  1. Telkom University, Indonesia
  2. PT Telkom Indonesia, Indonesia

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