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Number of results: 13
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Abstract

Koncepcja ideałów nauki była wkładem Stefana Amsterdamskiego do sporu na temat racjonalności naukowej. Przyjmując, iż metoda naukowa nie jest zjawiskiem ponadhistorycznym i że towarzyszą jej silne presupozycje normatywne, Amsterdamski staje po stronie Kuhna w jego dyskusji z Popperem oraz jego kontynuatorami i poplecznikami. W istotnym sensie Amsterdamski jest jednak Popperystą, jego intencją jest bowiem rozszerzenie zasięgu krytycznej dyskusji poprzez odniesienie analiz krytycznych do czegoś, co określa on nowożytnym ideałem nauki. Prace Amsterdamskiego, zwłaszcza omawiana w artykule monografia Między historią a metodą, są jednocześnie próbą zabezpieczenia statusu filozofii nauki jako instancji normatywnej w stosunku do ideałów nauki. Artykuł stanowi rekonstrukcję koncepcji Amsterdamskiego i zawiera analizę krytyczną relacji między celami, jakie Amsterdamski sobie stawiał, oraz metodami ich realizacji. Wskazuję na elementy, które wydają mi się w koncepcji ideałów nauki najbardziej problematyczne, sugerując alternatywne sformułowania podnoszonych przez Amsterdamskiego problemów. Wykazuję, iż koncepcja Amsterdamskiego upoważnia do podjęcia próby opracowania nowej koncepcji podmiotu nauki, która to koncepcja mogłaby dostarczyć odpowiednich wskazówek do krytyki nowożytnego ideału nauki.
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Authors and Affiliations

Anna Michalska
Keywords proszki owocowe
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Abstract

O kolorach posiłków, tajemnicy suszenia oraz przymusie dla producentów mówi dr Anna Michalska z Instytutu Rozrod Zwierząt i Badań Żywności PAN w Olsztynie.

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Authors and Affiliations

Anna Michalska
Keywords food powders
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Abstract

We discuss meal colors, food-drying secrets, and changing consumer demands with Dr. Anna Michalska from the PAS Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research in Olsztyn.

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Authors and Affiliations

Anna Michalska
ORCID: ORCID
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Abstract

Mercury is ranked third on the Substance Priority List, an index of substances determined to pose the most significant potential threat to human health compiled by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. This element is activated with the extraction of hard coal and accumulated in the natural environment or re-emitted from the waste deposited on dumping grounds. So far, studies on mercury content have focused on the analysis of the dumps surface and the adjacent areas. In this paper, the detection of mercury content inside mining waste dumping grounds was analysed. The recognition of mercury content in the profile of the mining waste dump is important in terms of the dismantling of the facility. The dismantling may pose a risk of environmental pollution with mercury due to the possibility of increased fire risk, re-emission, and the transfer of xenobiotics to another place. In this paper, the study of mercury content in the mining waste dump profile was presented. The research demonstrated that there is no significant relationship between the mercury content and the sampling depth. The mercury content in the mining waste was determined based on the rank and origin of hard coal only. Therefore, intensive efforts should be undertaken to identify the environmental hazards arising from the dismantling of mining waste dumps and to adopt measures to prevent these hazards.
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Authors and Affiliations

Anna Michalska
1
ORCID: ORCID
Adam Smoliński
1
ORCID: ORCID
Aleksandra Koteras
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Central Mining Institute (GIG), 1 Gwarków Sq., 40-166 Katowice, Poland

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