How to search?
advanced search

Search results

Filters

  • Journals
  • Authors
  • Keywords
  • Date
  • Type

Search results

Number of results: 1
items per page: 25 50 75
Sort by:

Identification of Face Mask Waste Generation and Processing in Tourist Areas with Thermo-Chemical Process

Mega Mutiara Sari Takanobu Inoue Iva Yenis Septiariva I Wayan Koko Suryawan Shigeru Kato Regil Kentaurus Harryes Kuriko Yokota Suprihanto Notodarmojo Sapta Suhardono Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan
Archives of Environmental Protection | 2022 | 48 | 2 | 79-85 | DOI: 10.24425/aep.2022.140768
Keywords waste management, COVID-19, mask
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

The very high need for personal protective equipment (PPE) impacts the waste generated after using these tools. Therefore, to deal with mask waste during the COVID-19 pandemic, this study was carried out on the processing of mask waste using a thermal process and studied how the potential of this process was for the effectiveness of mask waste processing during the pandemic. This research was conducted on Honeymoon Beach by collecting data on mask waste generated during the pandemic, then measuring the waste proximate, ultimate, and calorific value and testing the thermal process using TGA and Piro GC-MS measurements. Most waste masks found on Honeymoon Beach are non-reusable masks, 94.74%, while reusable masks are 5.26%. The waste is then subjected to thermal processing and analysis using TGA and Piro GC-MS. Based on the data obtained, the thermal process can reduce the mass of non-reusable and reusable mask samples by 99.236% and 88.401%, respectively.The results of the Piro GC-MS analysis show that the lit mask waste will produce fragments of compounds that can be reused as fuel. The process is simple and easy and produces residues that can be reused to reduce environmental pollution due to waste generation during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Go to article

Bibliography

  1. Akhbarizadeh, R., Dobaradaran, S., Nabipour, I., Tangestani, M., Abedi, D., Javanfekr, F., Jeddi, F. & Zendehboodi, A. (2021). Abandoned Covid-19 personal protective equipment along the Bushehr shores, the Persian Gulf: An emerging source of secondary microplastics in coastlines. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 168, 112386. DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112386
  2. Ammendolia, J., Saturno, J., Brooks, A. L., Jacobs, S. & Jambeck, J. R. (2021). An emerging source of plastic pollution: Environmental presence of plastic personal protective equipment (PPE) debris related to COVID-19 in a metropolitan city. Environmental Pollution, 269, 116160. DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116160
  3. Ayse, L. A., Dempster, E., Aparsi, T. D., Bawan, M., Arredondo, M. C., Chau, C., Chandler, K. D., Dobri-jevic, Hailes, H., Lettieri, P., Liu, C., Medda, F., Michie, F., Michie, S., Miodownik, M., Purkiss, D. & Ward, J. (2020). The enviromnetal dangers of employing single-use face masks as parts of a COVID-19 exit strategy. UCL Open: Environment.
  4. Benson, N. U., Fred-Ahmadu, O. H., Bassey, D. E. & Atayero, A. A. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic and emerging plastic-based personal protective equipment waste pollution and management in Africa. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(3), 105222. DOI:10.1016/j.jece.2021.105222
  5. Carter, E. A., Swarbrick, B., Harrison, T. M. & Ronai, L. (2020). Rapid identification of cellulose nitrate and cellulose acetate film in historic photograph collections. Heritage Science, 8(1), 1–13. DOI:10.1186/s40494-020-00395-y
  6. Cordova, M. R., Nurhati, I. S., Riani, E., Nurhasanah & Iswari, M. Y. (2021). Unprecedented plastic-made personal protective equipment (PPE) debris in river outlets into Jakarta Bay during COVID-19 pandemic. Chemosphere, 268, 129360. DOI:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2020.129360
  7. Fadare, O. O. & Okoffo, E. D. (2020). Covid-19 face masks: A potential source of microplastic fibers in the environment. The Science of the Total Environment, 737, 140279. DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140279
  8. Fatimah, Y. A., Govindan, K., Murniningsih, R. & Setiawan, A. (2020). Industry 4.0 based sustainable circular economy approach for smart waste management system to achieve sustainable development goals: A case study of Indonesia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 269, 122263. DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122263
  9. Google Map. (2021). Google Map. https://www.google.com/maps/place/
  10. Jung, S.-H., Cho, M.-H., Kang, B.-S. & Kim, J.-S. (2010). Pyrolysis of a fraction of waste polypropylene and polyethylene for the recovery of BTX aromatics using a fluidized bed reactor. Fuel Processing Technology, 91(3), 277–284. DOI:10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.10.009
  11. Marshall, R. E. & Farahbakhsh, K. (2013). Systems approaches to integrated solid waste management in developing countries. Waste Management, 33(4), 988–1003. DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2012.12.023
  12. Miandad, R., Rehan, M., Barakat, M. A., Aburiazaiza, A. S., Khan, H., Ismail, I. M. I., Dhavamani, J., Gardy, J., Hassanpour, A. & Nizami, A.-S. (2019). Catalytic Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste: Moving Toward Pyrolysis Based Biorefineries. Frontiers in Energy Research, 7, 27. DOI:10.3389/fenrg.2019.00027
  13. Mutiara, M., Inoue, T., Harryes, R. K., Suryawan, W. K., Yokota, K., Notodarmojo, S., Priyambada, I. B. & Septiariva, I. Y. (2021). Potential of Waste to Energy Processing for Sustainable Tourism in Nusa Penida Island, Bali. Journal Bahan Alam Terbarukan, 10(200), 96–103. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jbat
  14. Neupane, B. B., Mainali, S., Sharma, A. & Giri, B. (2019). Optical microscopic study of surface morphology and filtering efficiency of face masks. PeerJ, 7, e7142. DOI:10.7717/peerj.7142
  15. Rakib, M. R. J., De-la-Torre, G. E., Pizarro-Ortega, C. I., Dioses-Salinas, D. C. & Al-Nahian, S. (2021). Personal protective equipment (PPE) pollution driven by the COVID-19 pandemic in Cox’s Bazar, the longest natural beach in the world. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 169, 112497. DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112497
  16. Sangkham, S. (2020). Face mask and medical waste disposal during the novel COVID-19 pandemic in Asia. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2, 100052. DOI:org/10.1016/J.CSCEE.2020.100052
  17. Sari, G. L., Hilmi, I. L., Nurdiana, A., Azizah, A. N. & Kasasiah, A. (2021). Infectious Waste Management as the Effects of Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Asian Journal of Social Science and Management Technology, 3(2), 62–75.
  18. Selvaranjan, K., Navaratnam, S., Rajeev, P. & Ravintherakumaran, N. (2021). Environmental challenges induced by extensive use of face masks during COVID-19: A review and potential solutions. Environmental Challenges, 3, 100039. DOI:10.1016/j.envc.2021.100039
  19. Septiariva, Sarwono, A., Suryawan, I. W. K. & Ramadan, B. S. (2022). Municipal Infectious Waste during COVID-19 Pandemic: Trends, Impacts, and Management. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS), 11(2). DOI:10.11591/ijphs.v11i2.21292
  20. Sharma, H. B., Vanapalli, K. R., Cheela, V. R. S., Ranjan, V. P., Jaglan, A. K., Dubey, B., Goel, S. & Bhattacharya, J. (2020). Challenges, opportunities, and innovations for effective solid waste management during and post COVID-19 pandemic. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 162, 105052. DOI:10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105052
  21. Singh, E., Kumar, A., Mishra, R. & Kumar, S. (2022). Solid waste management during COVID-19 pandemic: Recovery techniques and responses. Chemosphere, 288, 132451. DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132451
  22. Suryawan, I. W. K., Rahman, A., Septiariva, I. Y., Suhardono, S. & Wijaya, I. M. W. (2021). Life Cycle Assessment of Solid Waste Generation During and Before Pandemic of Covid-19 in Bali Province. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 16(1), 11–21. DOI:10.46754/jssm.2021.01.002
  23. Suryawan, I. W. K., Septiariva, I. Y., Fauziah, E. N., Ramadan, B. S., Qonitan, F. D., Zahra, N. L., Sarwono, A., Sari, M. M., Ummatin, K. K. & Wei, L. J. (2022). Municipal Solid Waste to Energy: Palletization of Paper and Garden Waste into Refuse Derived Fuel. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(4), 64–74.
  24. Swennen, G. R. J., Pottel, L. & Haers, P. E. (2020). Custom-made 3D-printed face masks in case of pandemic crisis situations with a lack of commercially available FFP2/3 masks. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 49(5), 673–677. DOI:10.1016/j.ijom.2020.03.015
  25. Trinh, V. T., Van, H. T., Pham, Q. H., Trinh, M. V. & Bui, H. M. (2020). Treatment of medical solid waste using an Air Flow controlled incinerator. Polish Journal of Chemical Technology, 22(1), 29–34. DOI:10.2478/pjct-2020-0005
  26. Zahra, N. L., Septiariva, I. Y., Sarwono, A., Qonitan, F. D., Sari, M. M., Gaina, P. C., Ummatin, K. K., Arifianti, Q. A. M. O., Faria, N., Lim, J.-W., Suhardono, S. & Suryawan, I. W. K. (2022). Substitution Garden and Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Plastic Waste as Refused Derived Fuel (RDF). International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 11(2), 523–532. DOI:10.14710/ijred.2022.44328
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Mega Mutiara Sari
1
Takanobu Inoue
2
Iva Yenis Septiariva
3
I Wayan Koko Suryawan
1
ORCID: ORCID
Shigeru Kato
2
Regil Kentaurus Harryes
4
Kuriko Yokota
2
Suprihanto Notodarmojo
5
Sapta Suhardono
6
Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan
7
  1. Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
  2. Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Japan
  3. Sanitary Engineering Laboratory, Study Program of Civil Engineering Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
  4. Faculty of Vocational Studies, Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia
  5. Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Technologi Bandung, Indonesia
  6. Department of Environmental Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret., Surakarta Central Java, Indonesia
  7. Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

This page uses 'cookies'. Learn more