TY - JOUR N2 - The article present the results of use of the proposed economic and mathematical apparatus to develop scenarios that provide for the partial or complete elimination of contradictions associated with the pricing policy between oil and gas production and the production of refined products. In the output we noted changes in the material consumption of products of the oil and gas sector of Ukraine. We corrected a certain contradiction between the extractive and processing enterprises of the oil and gas sector. This is related to the uneven distribution of value added between them, which allows extractive enterprises to make a profit, while processing enterprises are at a breakeven point. This situation, as we have seen, also distorts the results of the real assessment of resource efficiency in this sector of the economy. Thus, the research is aimed at developing scenarios that provide for a gradual decrease in the price of extractive products and its simultaneous growth in processing so that the corresponding impact on the economy was minimal. The first scenario envisaged a reduction in the price by –10% for the products of oil and gas companies with a simultaneous increase in the price of refining so that the average share of value added in the country as a whole was not decreased, taking appropriate adjustments of resource efficiency indicators into account. The second scenario was based on the need for deeper price adjustments in the oil and gas sector. Thus, the reduction of the price of products at the extractive enterprises at the level of –20% and its increase it in processing while maintaining the national average share of value added was envisioned. The third scenario provided for the equalization of material consumption in production and processing due to the price factor. L1 - http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/Content/118057/PDF-MASTER/09-PE-05-Shmygol-i-in.pdf L2 - http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/Content/118057 PY - 2020 IS - No 3 EP - 146 KW - oil and gas sector KW - oil and gas production KW - indicators of material resources KW - resource-efficient strategy A1 - Shmygol, Nadiia A1 - Cherniavska, Olena A1 - Pulina, Tеtіana A1 - Zavgorodniy, Ruslan PB - Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN VL - vol. 23 DA - 2020.10.05 T1 - Economic assessment of the implementation of the resource-efficient strategy in the oil and gas sector of the economy on the basis of distribution of trade margins between extracting and processing enterprises SP - 135 UR - http://www.czasopisma.pan.pl/dlibra/publication/edition/118057 T2 - Polityka Energetyczna - Energy Policy Journal ER -